psoriasis symptoms, causes, and treatment

psoriasis symptoms, causes, and treatment

psoriasis symptoms, causes, and treatment

Psoriasis is really a chronic and relapsing disease, seen as a the use of lumps and a silvery scaly plaques (patches that excel) with varying sizes.

Psoriasis most often found at the age of 15-35 years.

CAUSE

Psoriasis definitely seems to be a genetic defect and it also seems also linked to the disease fighting capability and inflammatory response.

Most often that comes with the torso, elbows, knees, scalp, skin folds or fingernails;, but not affect all or any areas of the body.

Under normal circumstances, skin change takes approximately four weeks.

In psoriasis, this takes only a few days inducing the accumulation of skin cells die plus the formation of thick scales.

Psoriasis isn't a contagion.

Psoriasis may recur for no no reason, or relapse may occur after:

# Great Sunstroke

# Skin irritation or injury (burns, seranggan bites, cuts, rashes)

# The application of anti-malarial drugs

# Usage of lithium

# Utilization of beta-blocker drugs (eg, propranolol and metoprolol) or virtually any kind of ointment or cream

# Viral or bacterial infection

# Excessive alcohol use

# Obesity (overweight)

# Stress

# Cold.

psoriasis symptoms, causes, and treatment

SYMPTOMS

Splotches around the skin has got the following characteristics:

- Dry or red

- Covered by silvery scales

- Spotting prominent

- Red rim

- Can rupture and cause pain

- Usually separated from the other person

- Usually that comes with the elbows, knees, torso, scalp or nails.

Chapped skin, red and inflamed, can be associated with the of pustules (small ulcers).

Spotting the first arise can disappear independently, ; however , to be followed with the formation of other patches.

Some patches fixed sized thumbnails, while other spots can grow to pay large body parts, sometimes forming a spiral or ring pattern.

Psoriasis around and beneath the nail, allowing the nail looks thick plus the shape changes.

Eyebrows, armpits, navel and groin will also be affected.

Rarely cause itching.

Psoriasis cause skin layers,

In the event the area is improved, the epidermis will look like the first and new hair growth never have changed.

Psoriatic arthritis causes symptoms just like rheumatism, that patient felt pain in the joints.

Although unusual, psoriasis can cover the complete body and cause dermatitis psoriatic eksfoliativa, the location where the entire skin becomes inflamed.

This type of psoriasis can be quite serious because, like burns, it causes skin complaints are unable to function properly being a protection against injury and infection.

At pustuler psoriasis, pustules (pus-filled pimples) which have been large and small arise in the hands and soles in the feet.

Sometimes these pustules spread throughout one's body.

Diagnosis

Pattern formation scales conventional psoriasis usually easily identifiable, so no specific diagnostic examination is necessary.

To ensure the verification of skin biopsy can be done.

If accompanied by joint and permanent nature, X-ray examination.

TREATMENT

If you'll find merely a small plaque, psoriasis will quickly react to treatment.

To maintain skin moisture can be utilized ointments and creams that lubricates your skin layer (emollient) 1-two times / day

Ointments containing corticosteroids effectively utilized in psoriasis and it is effectiveness might be improved by making use of and wrap the region with cellophane (glass paper).

Cream may also be given vitamin D.

Ointments and creams that have 2-hydroxybenzoic acid or coal tar is usually employed to treat psoriasis.

Most medications are applied two times / day.

Sometimes stronger medications are utilized, namely antralin;, but could cause skin irritation leave stains on clothing.

Should the scalp is exposed, use a shampoo containing antralin.

UV light also can help relieve psoriasis.

Basking in the sun often helps remove plaque in the wider division of ​​our bodies.

To prosiasis widespread, ultra-violet light box therapy could be added with psoralen, a drug that triggers your skin very sensitive to the negative impacts of uv rays.

Combination of psoralen and ultraviolet light (PUVA) is normally effective and may cleanse the epidermis for a few months.

But PUVA might increase the risk of cancer of the skin, so treatment needs to be closely monitored.

Due to this kind of psoriasis are serious and widespread, might be given methotrexate.

This drug affects the development and proliferation of skin cells.

Methotrexate is used in patients that do not interact with anything else.

This drug is quite effective in severe cases, but it could cause harmful effects within the marrow, kidney and liver.

Other prescription medication is also effective but cause serious unwanted side effects is cyclosporin.

The most efficient drugs for psoriasis pustuler is etretinate and isotretinoin, also is utilized to treat severe acne.

PREVENTION

Although care measures will not cure psoriasis, but it might help help the appearance and feel of damaged skin. These measures helps in you:

   1. A shower each day. Shower daily helps remove scales and soothes inflamed skin. Add bath oil, colloidal oatmeal, Epsom salts or Dead Sea salts on the water and soak for at least fifteen minutes. Avoid hot water and soap rough, which can worsen symptoms. Instead, use tepid to warm water and mild soaps that have added oils and fats.

   2. Use moisturizer. Wipe skin after bathing, then immediately apply ointment-based moisturizer while your skin remains damp. For very dry skin, preferably oil - they have more sexual stamina than creams or lotions plus much more effective to avoid water from evaporating from a skin. During cold weather, dry, you might want to utilize a moisturizer more than once a day.

   3. Close the affected region overnight. Aid healing and exfoliate roseola, apply ointment-based moisturizer to your skin and wrap with plastic overnight. Every day off and wipe the region having a bath or shower.

   4. Minimum expose skin to sunlight. Controlled amount of sunlight can significantly heal the lesions, but excessive sun can trigger or aggravate the illness and enhance the risk of cancer of the skin. In case you are sunbathing, i suggest you try short sessions and up thrice weekly. Keep records of when and how long you are in direct sunlight to help you avoid overexposure. And turn into certain to protect healthy skin using a sunscreen for a minimum of SPF 15, consentrate on the ears, hands and face. Before beginning sunshine, ask your physician in regards to the fastest way to work with natural sunlight to deal with your skin.

   5. Use medicated cream or ointment. Using a cream or ointment containing hydrocortisone or 2-hydroxybenzoic acid to scale back the itching and flaking. If you suffer from from scalp psoriasis, try shampoos containing coal tar drugs. For the very best results, follow the application instructions.

   6. Avoid psoriasis triggers, if possible. Uncover what triggers, if any, worsen your psoriasis and take the appropriate steps in order to avoid or prevent them. Infections, skin sores, stress, smoking and exposure to intense sunlight can all aggravate psoriasis.

   7. Avoid alcohol consumption. Alcohol consumption may decrease the effectiveness of some psoriasis treatments.