pimple types |
Acne breakouts can be a disease where the clogged pores of the skin causing beruntus-beruntus and abscesses (pus pockets) that become inflamed and infected.
CAUSE
Acne usually affects adolescents, but could occur at all ages.
Cures usually starts at puberty and will continue for some time.
Probable cause would be the hormonal changes that stimulate the oil glands (sebaceous glands) in the skin.
Other hormonal changes may also trigger acne occur during menstruation, pregnancy, utilization of contraception pills or stress.
Acne is often worse in the winter and improve in summer, probably due to benefits of sunlight.
Berperngaruh little food or no relation to acne, even though some people feel that they are understanding of certain foods.
During puberty, the essential oil glands become active lebik and produce excess oil.
The oil dries, your skin layer is peeling and bacteria collect inside pores of the skin and form blackheads. Blackheads cause blockage from the flow of oil from your follicles sheath (follicles) towards pores.
If the partial blockage, you will have a black nodule; if your blockage total, you will see bumps.
Bacteria grow from the clogged pores and outlines many of the fat in the oil that cause skin irritation.
Acne cases are blackheads and bumps which become irritated.
If the infection and irritation with the acne gets worse, an abscess may form.
If you can find blackheads, pimples and pustules (pus-filled blisters) without abscess, it's called superficial acne.
In the event the acne is inflamed infiltrate into your underlying skin tissue and pus-filled cysts arise that could rupture and become larger abscesses, it can be called deep acne.
SYMPTOMS
Acne commonly appears within the face and shoulders, but not spread on the torso, legs and arms.
For the acne infection can spread and make the formation of larger regions of inflammation and prominent, pus-filled cysts and abscesses; these all can rupture by leaving scars.
Superficial acne tend not to leave scars.
Pressing or seeking to solve can aggravate acne given it increases the odds of superficial infection, inflammation and scar tissue formation.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis will be based upon symptoms and physical examination results.
TREATMENT
Tepid to warm water compress to melt blackheads making it easier to clear out.
Blackheads can be taken off by his or her own people up to 1-twice / week simply by using a sterile needle or Schamberg extractor.
pimple remedies |
Superficial acne
To reduce acne, bisarythromycin for several weeks.
In adolescents put topical antibiotic clindamycin or erythromycin with or with no irritant (eg tretinoin).
Antibiotics per-oral (orally), namely tetracycline, minocycline, erythromycin or doxicycline, helps to reduce or prevent acne surface.
Sunlight helps dry the skin and increase the risk for formation of scales which have been lightweight so speed healing.
Playing with patients using tretinoin, sun could potentially cause severe irritation.
Tretinoin will come in the sort of creams, liquid or gel and may run dry your skin layer but should be careful.
Jimalam day. Additionally tretinoin thin lubricated, should never the eyes, lips and skin fold angle about the nose.
In the initial few days of use tretinoin, acne may look worse and new improvements occurred within 3-month.
Other drugs which you can use are benzoyl peroxide and sulfur-containing drugs resorcinol.
The medication is usually applied 2 times / day, ie during the night and morning hours.
Acne in
Antibiotics distributed by mouth (tetracycline, minocycline or erythromycin) for a few weeks.
In ladies, pamakaian antibiotics may cause yeast infections of the vagina (vaginitis candidiasis).
If the antibiotics fail, given the per-oral isotretinoin.
This drug is very effective but tend to cause congenital defects inside fetus. Therefore, girls that are undergoing treatment with isotretinoin should likewise use contraception in order to avoid pregnancy. Contraception can be used starting four weeks before, during and 30 days after isotretinoin use.
When you begin taking isotretinoin and every month while taking tretinoin, preferably every married woman a pregnancy test.
Blood tests also need to be conducted to make sure that the drug would not affect blood cells, liver and fat levels (triglycerides and cholesterol). Blood tests performed before and a couple of weeks after treatment begins, then every month for patients undergoing treatment.
Most sufferers taking isotretinoin experienced drought in the eyes, his lips chapped and dry on klit thin lining the vagina or penis. To get over this drought could possibly be given petroleum jelly.
Approximately 15% tretinoin consumer experience pain or stiffness within the large joints reducing back; pain may be reduced should the dose lowered.
Treatment usually lasts as much as 20 weeks. If further treatment solutions are required, preferably spaced about 4 months.
Sometimes inflamed cyst or abscess treated by injecting corticosteroids straight into it.
For draining the pus, can even be made an incision on the cyst or abscess.
Adala dermabrasion is a procedure when the surface of the skin is rubbed with a tool sharpener made of metal to remove the top layer. This procedure is performed to get rid of a tiny scar.
X-ray therapy is not advised for treating acne and corticosteroid ointments can aggravate acne.
For girls with cystic and severe acne in the period is usually given contraceptive pills, though the new results obtained following the using contraceptive pills for 4-six months.
PREVENTION
When you treat or clean up acne, you may need to continue treatment or other acne skin care treatments to stop new breakouts. Now and again, you may have to make use of a topical medication on acne-prone areas, continue taking oral contraceptives or attend ongoing light box therapy sessions to hold skin clean. Discuss with your medical professional about how exactly you are able to prevent new erusi.
It's also possible to prevent new zits with self-care measures, for instance washing your skin which has a gentle cleanser and avoid touching or pressing troublesome areas. Another acne prevention tips include:
1. Wash acne-prone areas only twice a day. Wash out excess oil and dead skin cells. But excessive washing can get to skin. Wash the region using a gentle cleanser and employ oil-free healthy skin care products, water-based.
2. Use acne cream or gel that can help dry excess oil. Find goods that contain benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid because component.
3. Avoid heavy makeup base. Choose powder cosmetics instead of cream products as they are less irritating.
4. Remove make-up before going to bed. Make out cosmetics on the skin can clog the tiny openings of strands of hair (pores). Also, be sure you throw away old makeup and clean cosmetic brushes and applicators regularly with soapy water.
5. Wear loose clothing. Tight clothing traps heat and moisture and will irritate your epidermis. Also, whenever we can, avoid tight rope, backpacks, helmets or sports equipment to avoid friction against skin.
6. Shower after exercising or doing strenuous work. Oil and sweat on your skin can trap dirt and bacteria.
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