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| hiperfosfatemia definicion |
Hyperphosphatemia (high phosphate levels inside the blood) can be a overuse injury in how the power of phosphate in the blood of more than 4.5 mgr / dL of blood.
Method of obtaining phosphate-rich foods:
- Milk and dairy food
- beans
- brown
- Nuts
- Spinach, capsicum chinese, kale along with leafy green vegetables.
CAUSE
Normal kidney is extremely efficient in removing excess phosphate that hyperphosphatemia is rare, except in patients with renal dysfunction can be quite severe.
In patients with kidney failure, hiperfostatemia is a problem because dialysis just isn't effective in removing excess phosphate.
SYMPTOMS
If your patient is undergoing dialysis, blood phosphate concentration increases, the blood calcium concentration will decrease.
This stimulates the parathyroid glands to secrete parathyroid hormone, which increases blood calcium concentration by taking calcium from the bones.
If this type of situation continues, there can be a progressive weakness from the bone, producing pain and fractures because of minor injuries.
Calcium and phosphate crystals can build around the walls of veins and the heart, causing severe arteriosclerosis and trigger strokes, strokes and poor blood flow.
The crystals can even be formed inside skin and cause intense itching.
Diagnosis
The identification is done good link between blood tests and symptoms.
TREATMENT
Hyperphosphatemia in patients with renal impairment treated by reducing phosphate intake and reduces phosphate absorption on the digestive tube.
Phosphate-rich foods should be avoided and antacids containing calcium should be taken along with food in order that calcium can bind to phosphate inside gut and isn't absorbed.
Continuous stimulation in the parathyroid glands might cause hyperparathyroidism and parathyroid glands most often have
